Graft Architectured Rod–Coil Copolymers Based on Alternating Conjugated Backbone: Morphological and Optical Properties

Controlling the self-assembly of conjugated copolymers is of great importance in tuning their physical and optoelectronic properties, offering potential pathways to greatly enhance the performance of organic electronics. Here, we report the synthesis of rod–coil graft copolymers containing an electroactive conjugated rod-like backbone and polymer coils as grafts and demonstrate the control of their ordered nanostructures. As a model system, we synthesized light-emitting poly(fluorene- alt -phenylene) (PFP) alternating copolymers and then grafted poly(2-vinylpyridine) (P2VP) chains with different lengths via a “click” reaction to produce a series of PFP- g -P2VP graft copolymers with various P2VP volume fractions ( f P2VP ). Interestingly, PFP- g -P2VP rod–coil copolymers assembled into well-ordered cylinders and lamellae depending on f P2VP values that resembled those of the coil–coil ty…